Saturday, 15 March 2025

The Spiritual Crisis in Modern Islam

Modern Islam faces a spiritual crisis where what was once a path to spiritual awakening has become, for many, a spiritual obstacle. Today's practice has transformed from its intended purpose of spiritual enlightenment to a subservience to rigid rituals, regulations, and authority.

When Religion Becomes a Tool of Control

When religion shifts from a spiritual journey to an instrument of control, its spiritual essence diminishes. This transformation is evident in contemporary Islamic societies. The emergence of "Political Islam" has allowed religious leadership to utilize faith as a tool to instill fear and enforce compliance among ordinary people.

Consequently, many now perceive Islam primarily through its rituals, laws, and governance structures. The deeper spiritual truths that once defined it—divine love, compassion, human connection, knowledge (Irfan), and direct experience of the divine—have faded into obscurity.

The Quran: When Language and Philosophy Are Lost

The Quran was historically recognized as a guide to experiencing the divine within earthly existence. However, contemporary translations have reduced it to a purely legal text. Most people no longer comprehend its inner meanings, its impact, or the profound divine presence it conveys.

When the Quran is viewed solely as a legal document, its spiritual depth disappears. It was intended as illumination for knowledge, contemplation, and spiritual awakening. Yet today, it is predominantly interpreted as a rulebook of obligations, rendering it incomprehensible and experientially inaccessible to many.

Prophet Muhammad: When the Spiritual Essence Is Obscured

Tragically, current religious interpretations often reduce Prophet Muhammad's life to merely a political identity. He was fundamentally a spiritual teacher and an embodiment of divine love. When his political history is selectively emphasized and distorted, his spiritual experiences, compassion, and holistic spiritual message become overshadowed.

This politicization has effectively eliminated Islam's spiritual dimension. Consequently, younger generations increasingly distance themselves from religion, viewing it as an unfulfilling void.

The Sufis: Those Who Recognized the Manipulation

Whenever religion has been exploited for governance, power, and wealth, a distinct group has stood in opposition: the Sufis.

Sufis openly criticized the establishment and religious power centers. They taught that Prophet Muhammad's divine experience and love represented authentic Islam. However, religious authorities worked to suppress and eradicate Sufi influence.

Sufis faced brutal oppression throughout history. Figures like Mansur Al-Hallaj, Shihabuddin Suhrawardi, Imam Rifai, Baha al-Din Naqshband, and Muhiyuddin Abdul Qadir Jilani all suffered persecution from religious establishments.

In India, the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb launched fierce attacks against Sufi philosophies. The historical burial of Sufi musical instruments remains a well-known testament to this persecution.

Nevertheless, these efforts at suppression ultimately failed. Sufism continues to thrive, spread, and illuminate the hearts of people today.

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